Alaska’s oil days were already considered numbered by the energy industry, but the new administration’s push for energy transition could hasten the process.
It’s safe to say that the previous administration’s rushed ANWR lease sale did not garner much interest, but a halt to oil & gas activities would mean that any potential discoveries are taken off the map.
Based on Rystad’s estimates, a permanent ban on new leases would remove 1.35 billion barrels of oil resources that could be developed from the currently unawarded or open acreage in ANWR.
An end to new offshore leases in Alaska could result in the state losing out on up to 10 billion barrels of oil resources from unawarded acreage.
The state could also miss out on roughly 4.5 billion barrels of oil resources through unawarded onshore acreage in the National Petroleum Reserve of Alaska.
Rystad pointed out that the oil & gas industry provided about 80% of Alaska’s state revenues in 2019 and removing oil volumes on this scale would clearly have an immense impact on the state’s finances.
Krishan Pal Birda, upstream research analyst at Rystad Energy said:
- Alaska’s economy is heavily oil-reliant and given this, it’s hard to see renewables replacing the North Slope oil any time soon
- Consequently, the energy transition push brings unique challenges for the state, which needs to weigh associated direct and indirect job losses, while also replacing the revenue streams for the state and its people
Despite the new policies, Alaskan oil production is expected to grow by approximately 50 % from current levels to 660,000 barrels of oil per day (bpd) in 2029.
The increase could end up being slower though, with production peaking lower, but delivering a prolonged plateau.
Considering the time it takes for new resources to be developed and come online, Joe Biden’s policies – if they become permanent – will only affect Alaska’s production after 2030. Any effect on production in the last years of this decade will be negligible, only be limited to a handful of thousand barrels, Rystad stated.
Author: Nermina Kulovic